interaction technology that enables the virtual use of the spaces.” Some of the out-of-this-world features of the Zaha Hadid Architects’ metaverse include hovering rooftops, enormous interiors with no need to consider energy efficiency, and auditoriums that can expand and shrink based on the number of users in them. Create the perfect place for the people that call it home, and you’ll become the most loved and revered mayor. “Metaverse provided their innovative and proprietary V.R. “The main thrust of the design is to utilize the congeniality of our architecture with the user experience, and adapt our design ethos and methods to address the specific opportunities and constraints offered by the virtual realm,” Schumacher says. Build a new world Cities of the future Think big Build a virtual world around your business to make your brand more fun and engaging, and most importantly. Have fun building the greatest place on earth with City Builder 3D Read more. Unlike those real structures, though, the ones the firm is designing for the metaverse are even more creative, which makes sense considering there are hardly any limitations when it comes to the freedoms of virtual reality. Typically this begins with a basic address book, and builds out to something more complex like a grade tracker for a teacher. City Builder 3D Have you ever dreamt of building and taking care of your own city Make your dream come true with this fun addicting 3D building game Start with some houses, stores and energy source and try to keep your new citizens happy. Virtual realities: How cities are moving into the metaverse and beyond To build programs and services that work, city leaders know they must engage residents to understand their perspectives. It’s as otherworldly as it is realistic, with architectural forms that the renowned firm has already built. 3D Digitization (Laser Scanning of Historic Buildings and Structures): Virtual copies of ten to fifteen building exteriors in each city will be created using 3D. Schumacher, however, has managed to tie both worlds together through Zaha Hadid Architects’ Liberland metaverse, which he adamantly urges is neither a video game nor a fantasy land. The City of Espoo and Aalto Campus and Real Estate (CRE) needed a lighting simulator to research city models. The city hall is clearly informed by structures that the architecture firm has built around the world, including the Heydar Aliyev Centre in Baku, Azerbaijan. Building a smart city foundation Sitowise uses Unity beyond just Aura to offer comprehensive solutions for the entire lifecycle of a construction project and smart city, from lighting and 5G simulation to property and asset management.
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Central Organization Organize the object in your document in OmniGraffle 7’s new, unified sidebar.įeaturing quick actions to get right to business, like Grouping and Ungrouping objects, renaming, and zooming directly to an object. And if you end up needing what Pro offers, just pay the difference later. Diagramming in OmniGraffle is made extremely easy with powerful tools-automatic, robust, and ready for styling Standard for Mac Get access to all of the basics with OmniGraffle Standard-a ton of capable features at just half the price. Use charts to represent data and processes with symbols, graphics, and connecting lines. OmniGraffle: Is there a real professional diagramming tool for the Mac? The cost of upgrading from the standard version to the Pro version is just the difference. Expert Diagramming Explain anything from a simple family tree to a complex systems theory with a diagram. OmniGraffle for Mac Features: Pro for Mac OmniGraffle Professional has everything included in Standard, plus features suited specifically for folks that make a living designing or working with graphics. It’s friendly and robust, integrates nicely with the Mac, and has an amazing guarantee and a full support team backing it. It’s easy to get started, but has plenty of power ready when you need it. What makes OmniGraffle for Mac exceptional? Start simple, layer on detail, and use it to create darn near anything. You can quickly share tiny elements or mockups in a message to a friend, or export finished assets for the project in the format you need. Everyone from professional artists and designers to casual data mappers and beginning diagrammers will find something new in OmniGraffle. OmniGraffle for Mac is for creating precise, beautiful graphics: website wireframes, electrical systems, family trees and maps of software classes come to life in OmniGraffle. Omnigraffle Standard And Pro For Mac 7.7.1 Buy Omnigraffle Omnigraffle Standard And Pro For Mac 7.7.1. However, since the 19th century, in the Commonwealth and Ireland, the spelling cheque (from the French word chèque) has become standard for the financial instrument, while check is used only for other meanings, thus distinguishing the two definitions in writing. The spellings check, checque, and cheque were used interchangeably from the 17th century until the 20th century. The newer spelling, cheque, is believed to have come into use around 1828, when the switch was made by James William Gilbart in his Practical Treatise on Banking. Paper money evolved from promissory notes, another form of negotiable instrument similar to cheques in that they were originally a written order to pay the given amount to whoever had it in their possession (the " bearer").Ĭheck is the original spelling. In some countries, such as the US, the payee may endorse the cheque, allowing them to specify a third party to whom it should be paid.Ĭheques are a type of bill of exchange that were developed as a way to make payments without the need to carry large amounts of money. Cheques are order instruments, and are not in general payable simply to the bearer as bearer instruments are, but must be paid to the payee. Both the drawer and payee may be natural persons or legal entities. In an increasing number of countries cheques have either become a marginal payment system or have been completely phased out.Ī cheque is a negotiable instrument instructing a financial institution to pay a specific amount of a specific currency from a specified transactional account held in the drawer's name with that institution. Since then cheque usage has fallen, being partly replaced by electronic payment systems, such as debit cards and credit cards. By the second half of the 20th century, as cheque processing became automated, billions of cheques were issued annually these volumes peaked in or around the early 1990s. The drawer writes various details including the monetary amount, date, and a payee on the cheque, and signs it, ordering their bank, known as the drawee, to pay the amount of money stated to the payee.Īlthough forms of cheques have been in use since ancient times and at least since the 9th century, they became a highly popular non- cash method for making payments during the 20th century and usage of cheques peaked. The person writing the cheque, known as the drawer, has a transaction banking account (often called a current, cheque, chequing, checking, or share draft account) where the money is held. You can only exchange cash over the counter if you’re a Metro Bank customer.A cheque, or check ( American English see spelling differences), is a document that orders a bank (or credit union) to pay a specific amount of money from a person's account to the person in whose name the cheque has been issued.
Mostly by chance, the Pacific Fleet’s carriers were at sea on December 7. No US Navy aircraft carriers appear in the picture. What is missing from this dramatic photograph is almost as important as what it shows. The next day President Roosevelt asked Congress to declare war, calling Japan’s surprise attack “unprovoked and dastardly,” and famously describing Decemas a “day which will live in infamy.” Congress and America responded with a grim determination to crush Japanese power at any cost, even if that cost included the civil liberties of Japanese-Americans, suspected of harboring secret agents for Tokyo. Tokyo directed its diplomats in Washington to deliver a war declaration some thirty minutes before Pearl Harbor was attacked, but that plan went awry and the diplomats were late. The result was a shock to the United States. Washington knew that war could come, but did not appreciate the power and daring of the Imperial Japanese Navy. FDR calculated the move would deter Japanese aggression in East Asia, but instead it provoked Tokyo and gave Japan’s militarist government a clear target. Roosevelt shifted the Pacific Fleet from San Diego to Pearl Harbor during the previous year. To be sure, relations with Japan had been strained for some time, which is why President Franklin D. The photograph illustrates how the Japanese attack utterly surprised American forces in Hawaii and the United States at large. The Army’s commander in Hawaii understood those orders to include a danger of sabotage from Japanese agents, hence the planes at Hickam were lined up wingtip-to-wingtip, making them easier to guard but also leaving them easy targets for Japanese pilots bombing the field. The Army and Navy had both received the same warning from Washington ten days earlier: be ready for war with Japan, but do nothing to alarm the civilian population. For now the view extends to an air base in the distance the white smoke in the background rises from Hickam Field, a US Army installation guarding Pearl Harbor. The sky for now is still clear of smoke from burning ships and the black puffs of American anti-aircraft fire that would soon cloud the picture. The aircraft crewman who captured this instant with his camera did so during that interval he probably rode on a torpedo bomber climbing away from the harbor after dropping its ordnance. Minutes later, at 8:06 am, a bomb will explode her ammunition magazine and break the ship in two. The attack began about 7:53 am, and the USS Arizona still appears unscathed. We do not know just which Japanese aviator snapped this picture, but we can time it almost to the minute. The Oklahoma will soon capsize in the shallow waters, trapping hundreds of sailors in her shattered hull. A geyser from one hit can be seen alongside the West Virginia, rising as high as the battleship’s masts, and both the West Virginia and the Oklahoma are already listing to port. Several torpedoes have already hit the hulls of two ships, West Virginia and Oklahoma, and waves from their explosions are rippling back across the hitherto calm waters. Japanese bombers had roared into the harbor only seconds before, dropping the torpedoes that left white streaks heading toward the American battleships. The photograph captures a moment when something violent has disturbed the tranquil morning. The USS California rests farther back, along the picture’s right edge, beyond the fleet oiler Neosho. Starting from the bottom left corner and scanning rightward they are the USS Nevada the Arizona, anchored beside the supply ship Vestal the West Virginia and Tennessee moored together with the Oklahoma and Maryland side-by-side and behind them. At anchor in the foreground is the pride of the US Pacific Fleet, seven aging but still-powerful battleships. The scene is an aerial view looking southward over Pearl Harbor, Hawaii, shortly after sunrise on Sunday, December 7, 1941. Pearl Harbor from the cockpit of a Japanese Torpedo Bomber Context This snapshot is a stunning exception, covering in clarity and detail much of a major battle, just after the combatants engaged. Usually they present one observer’s hazy corner of a large picture, leaving much to the imagination. Japan Attacks Pearl Harbor | 7 December 1941īattlefield photographs ordinarily do not show much, being shot in haste, or from a safe distance. An Inconvenient Truth catapulted climate change to mainstream awareness in the 2000s that even South Park spoofed it (and later conceded it was wrong), but Burns felt more could be done. The playwright turned filmmaker produced Al Gore’s 2006 documentary An Inconvenient Truth before writing 2011’s Contagion, which found eerie relevance during Covid-19. Over eight loosely-connected episodes, Extrapolations spans a period of 33 years (from 2037 to 2070) and zeroes in on a diverse fabric of people impacted by warming temperatures, toxic air, and rising sea levels.įrom a Jewish community in a flooded Miami to smugglers in overheated India - and the scheming, shadowy billionaires who leave the biggest footprints among all of us - Extrapolations is half- Black Mirror, half-Isaac Asimov’s Foundations, all of it a foreboding look at our immediate future.īurns has been here before. But by bringing it up, maybe we create a path to find it.”Įxtrapolations, premiering on Apple’s streaming platform today, is a speculative sci-fi drama with a star-studded cast - Kit Harington, Meryl Streep, Tobey Maguire, Edward Norton, Daveed Digs, and more make up the ensemble - that is rooted in the real consequences of climate change. There is no choice for a Zoom that is net zero. “You can’t let the suggestion of hypocrisy stop you from engaging with the issue. He name-drops environmental advocate Bill McKibben, a consultant on Extrapolations, who imparted to him holistic wisdom about life in a climate crisis. “One of the ways I think about this is: We live in states where there has been gerrymandering, but it’s a good thing to vote,” creator Scott Z. Burns, producers Dorothy Fortenberry and Michael Ellenberg, and actors Indira Varma and Tahar Rahim, everything is worth getting the message across. How sincere can Extrapolations really be in its depiction of a future succumbing climate change? To creator Scott Z. It’s ironic, then, that Inverse met the showrunners and stars of the eco-conscious Apple TV+ drama Extrapolations over Zoom. It doesn’t help that Zoom video calls and streaming video, adopted en masse in social distancing, leave their own carbon footprints. Even when the Covid-19 pandemic lead to a plummet of pollution levels, NASA found in January 2021 that 2020 was tied as the warmest year on record. Adobe briefly abandoned the Mac platform after version 6 of Premiere. and was one of the first computer-based NLEs ( non-linear editing system), with its first release on Mac in 1991. Premiere was based on ReelTime, a product acquired from SuperMac Technologies Inc. Premiere Pro refers to versions released in 2003 and later, whereas Premiere refers to the earlier releases. Premiere Pro is the successor to Adobe Premiere and was launched in 2003. It was replaced by Adobe Premiere Pro (introduced in 2003), a rewritten version of Adobe Premiere. Premiere included 24 transition effects and a plug-in architecture that was compatible with some Photoshop filters. However, it was limited to processing video and images that were 1024 pixels wide, or less. As a result, its ability to import new video formats could also be upgraded by updating to a newer compatible version of Quicktime. Premiere was one of the first QuickTime-based video editors on the market. Ubillos also left SuperMac to join Adobe. The software project was acquired by Adobe Systems in August 1991 and was renamed Adobe Premiere. SuperMac engineer Randy Ubillos created a working demo of ReelTime in about 10 weeks while QuickTime was still in beta. The project began at SuperMac Technology as ReelTime, a QuickTime-based video editor for its VideoSpigot video capture card. The first version for Mac released in 1991, and the first version for Microsoft Windows was released in September 1993. Premiere was one of the first computer non-linear editing systems. It was first launched in 1991, and its final version was released in 2002. The original version of Adobe Premiere was developed by Adobe Systems. History Original Adobe Premiere Adobe Premiere Developer(s)Ħ.5 / August 2002 20 years ago ( 2002-08) Premiere Pro offers a wide range of tools for video editing, including advanced features for color correction, audio editing, visual effects, and motion graphics. It is part of the Adobe Creative Cloud suite of applications, which also includes Photoshop, After Effects, and Audition, among others. Īdobe Premiere Pro is a video editing software application that is widely used by professionals in the film, television, and video content creation industry. It has been used to edit feature films, such as Deadpool, Gone Girl, Captain Abu Raed, Terminator: Dark Fate, Monsters, and the 2022 Academy Award Best Picture winner Everything Everywhere All At Once, and other venues such as Madonna's Confessions Tour. Also, in 2007, certain BBC departments adopted Premiere Pro. It is geared towards professional video editing, while its sibling, Adobe Premiere Elements, targets the consumer market.ĬNN was an early adopter of Adobe Premiere Pro. First launched in 2003, Adobe Premiere Pro is a successor of Adobe Premiere (first launched in 1991). and published as part of the Adobe Creative Cloud licensing program. 15.4.1 (August 17, 2021 19 months ago ( )) Īdobe Premiere Pro is a timeline-based and non-linear video editing software application (NLE) developed by Adobe Inc. I look at imgur for images not for comments. And now they want us to buy paid subscriptions? Why should anyone pay a single penny for something you can’t even access without hours of frustration and a dead battery in an hour? This is simply a complete failure of an app, and a complete failure of a company to provide any kind of reasonable user experience. I’m not sure what Imgur’s aversion is to not tormenting their monetary base, but it’s ridiculous and a wholly broken model. Even using their website, it’s nothing but crashes and hangs and failures to load, when ad loading doesn’t jerk the page location around almost continually. The app is simply unusable, and over the course of YEARS it’s clear Imgur is either incapable or unwilling to provide its users (and their ad revenue) with a usable app experience. That’s when I’m not getting punted to external sites or the App Store by increasing intrusive ads. That entire time it’s making my devices burning hot and draining battery like nothing else I’ve ever used. It’s too the point bias that regardless of the device I’m on, I have maybe 5 minutes before the app stutters and crashes. Cause you have to be very arrogant or completely disturbed to think that no one should disagree with you on everything you think or believe.įor several years now, the app has been progressively getting wide and worse. The whole traffic in the app feels like bots who trying to persuade the political or religious belief and the feeling i get it’s all fake and computer generated posts in the front page and all the comments upvotes are given by bots if you agree with the message the post wants to promote and downvote if try to discuss or start to question it and make it look like you are against it. And this what is been lacking and been replaced by the boring political stuff. What people wants sometimes is see fun memes, Gifs, pictures or videos. you guys need to understand people watch social media to try scape the daily routine and the problems this world has, just to come here and get more constipated with more political stuff, wars and other problems around the world. And I get it but it’s nothing but thoughts and prayers intentions. This all started with the trump and i get it the guy is an ahole and now it’s the russian vs ukraine war propaganda post. Colbert has announced that he will not be in character for his new gig, although unlike Letterman or Carson, he’ll be taking hosting duties as a figure who more has overtly leaned to the left.This social media platform was my favorite by far but the only post I see lately are political post that I don’t give a crap about it. He testified, in and out of character, on farm labor and immigration in 2010, when Democrats still controlled the House. Find the GIFs, Clips, and Stickers that make your conversations more positive, more expressive, and more you. He was invited to a State Dinner at the White House this year, and was seated next to First Lady Michelle Obama. The clip has been seen more than 7.6 million times since it was posted to Imgur on Thursday. Find the best & newest featured The Late Show With Stephen Colbert GIFs. Search, discover and share your favorite GIFs. A map that took me about a year to finish after a million problems with different things. O’Reilly, who criticized Colbert earlier this week for being one of the “biggest mouthpieces for the progressive movement,” and a powerful one at that, was not so harsh in a statement he gave to Time magazine, saying, “I hope Colbert will consider me for the Ed McMahon spot.”Ĭolbert did get more congratulatory messages from organizations like the USO, as he has entertained and visited troops in Iraq, as well as other military officials. It has been built with feedback from my fans and is one of the largest maps ever made for Garrys Mod. House Minority Leader Nancy Pelosi (D-Calif.), who once tried to discourage fellow lawmakers from appearing on the show, only to relent herself in 2012, posted a message on Twitter with a link to a GIF of Colbert spinning in a dance outside the Capitol. Letterman is one of a kind but congrats to Hope this doesn’t mean we’ll see less of you around here: He thinks electric cars should use the same bathrooms as gas-powered cars, Colbert said. Buttigieg also fired back at Greene this week. I literally don’t even understand what that means, he said on Fox News. The real politics around Colbert’s selection may be to come. CBS said a location for the show is still to be determined, as New York officials are seeking to keep the show in Manhattan and Los Angeles Mayor Eric Garcetti and film czar Ken Ziffren are urging CBS’s Les Moonves to relocate to Los Angeles. The question is whether Colbert, sans his persona, would give up proximity to New York media figures and D.C. She had no telegraph facilities and so could not be warned of the weather ahead. The Yongala sank off the coast of Queensland during a cyclone in 1911, killing 122 people, a racehorse called Moonshine and a red Lincolnshire bull. Full of life you may see manta rays, sea snakes, octopuses, turtles, bull sharks, tiger sharks, clouds of fish and beautiful coral. The Yongala, AustraliaĬlaiming the title of the best wreck dive in the world, is the Yongala. Let us know what you think of the list, and tell us your favourites. Most of these dives are notable not just for being wrecks, but also for the amount of marine life they attract. Is this just a reflection of more people wreck diving in warm water, or are the tropical dives really the best? How many have you dived? All the wrecks are in warm water. The list of ten best shipwreck dives on the planet, as voted for by our readers. Send us your details and the dive location you are interested to travel to and we will work out a suitable itinerary for you.World's Best Wreck Dives: the Top 10 in 2023 The seas have some interesting dive sites which can be explored with the dive professionals operating out of this tourist city. Krishna’s Butter Ball is a massive boulder balanced on a small hill near the Ganesha Ratha stone temple. The seafront Shore Temple comprises 3 ornate granite shrines. It’s known for its temples and monuments built by the Pallava dynasty in the 7th and 8th centuries. Roughly 60kms from Chennai, Mamallapuram, or Mahabalipuram, is a town on a strip of land between the Bay of Bengal and the Great Salt Lake, in the south Indian state of Tamil Nadu. The last thing you would expect to see here is the submarine wonderland bustling with everything from Angelfish and Turtles to Barracuda and Moray Eels. Netrani is a small uninhabited island that would make a perfect setting for an adventure yarn. Just off Murdeshwar, famous for its Shiva temple, on the Goa-Mangalore highway along the west coast of India, lies one of best dive sites in this part of the world, Netrani Island. Visibility ranges from 2m to 20m, varying due to weather conditions. The underwater life of Goa however, surprises with fascinating creatures and shipwrecks of World War ll. Scuba diving in Goa has also been developing over the years with new dive shops slowly opening up in the many beaches. Renowned for it’s sun-kissed, palm fringed beaches, churches and temple, Goa has long been a tourist hub, with a lot of backpackers from Europe and the West. Goa is India’s smallest state by area and located on the West India region known as the Konkan. Many of the wrecks are covered in marine life, soft corals, macro critters and large aggregations of schooling fish. Local divers are still discovering new wrecks as they explore the waters of this island nation. Sri Lanka has an abundance of great sites to discover including great wreck dives which are scattered off the coast. The landscape is as vibrant and varied above the water as it is below and are home to an incredible range of marine creatures from massive blue whales all the way through to tiny nudibranch. Bathed in warm Indian Ocean currents, and with miles of palm-fringed coastline, Sri Lanka is an amazing dive destination. Twists can last from two to eight weeks roughly but it highly depends upon the thickness of the twists. Twists for Men FAQs How long do hair twists last? By using the right products and a good hair care routine, you can flaunt your twists for a longer time without compromising the health of your natural hair. A little bit of care and maintenance goes a long way. When it comes to protecting your hair and restoring the overall integrity of your hair, twists are the best-suited hairstyle for you. Two Strand Twist HairstyleĬlassic and stylish, these little boxes with tight twists are perfect for those who want to maintain a clean look. If you’re looking for a fresh haircut or ideas to change your look, check out the best twist hairstyles for men below. Twists look amazingly stylish on long-length locks. We can assure you that when you opt for a long twisted hairstyle, your hair will not go unnoticed. If you have medium length, you can achieve incredibly flattering locks. The options are limitless for two-strand hair twists in terms of hair length. The most common twist-outs for men are for medium-length hair. Men who want to stand out in the crowd should opt for a twist hairstyle for that perfect snatchy look. You can achieve a perfect twisted look on short hair as well. To rock the twists, it is not necessary to have long tresses. And the best part is they are low-maintenance haircuts, easy to style, and give you a chic, modern and stylish look at the same time. What are Different Types of Twists for Men?Īs we already mentioned that twists are quite versatile so it goes well with short, medium, and long hair. Usually, the twists are created by twisting one pre-twisted strand around the other hair strand which makes a very unique look. Not only this but twists also help the hair protect itself from environmental aggressors as well as the damage caused by tangling and knotting. Twists are highly likable among black men because this style is generally recommended for people with curly hair to tame their kinks. In this blog post, we will discuss some pieces of information about twist hairstyles and some tips and tricks on how to achieve this look. With so many different and emerging hairstyles for men, twists have gained so much importance, especially among African-American people. Since curls are most fragile when wet, it is critical to use a gentle fabric and Aquis’ is designed to give curls definition, Weber adds.Twist hairstyles are quite common among men because they are exceptionally versatile. “I find that getting great curl definition starts right out of the shower with choosing the correct towel,” she explains. Beth Weber, hairstylist and founder of Refuge Hair, suggests it to clients with curly, delicate hair types. Both Jenna Perry, founder of Jenna Perry Hair Studio, and hairstylist Patricia Morales recommend the Aquis towel for fine or brittle hair types, because the material is quite lightweight and gentle. Unlike traditional hair towels, Aquis’ microfiber uses an “Aquiflex fiber,” a water-wicking fabric made from a blend of polyester and nylon that promises to dry hair twice as fast as a standard bath towel. While I prefer the Crown Affair towel, Aquis is almost a third of the price, making it a good budget-friendly option. “The turban truly - and I’m not being dramatic - changed my life,” she says, and suggests it to anyone “who struggles with frizz or hates waiting around for their hair to dry.” On her recommendation, I started using the turban after the brand kindly gifted me a sample and, after using them after every shower for the past several months, found that my hair looked much healthier than it had before. Strategist contributor Rio Viera-Newton was the first to turn us on to the magic of the Aquis hair towel. Material: Microfiber | Type of fastener: Button And after testing, I second Kitchens assessment: While I initially liked the Aquis when I first purchased it, I found that the Crown Affair towel is much more absorbent and comfortable to wear around the house. Kitchens keeps a stack of three on hand in her bathroom. Just slip the ends of your hair through the elastic band in the back and everything stays put, she promises. And its “slightly larger, unique shape” is great for containing all of your hair - no matter the length. Strategist senior editor Simone Kitchens has been using hair towels for about ten years and says, ”They made an instant difference in the way my very fine, curly hair air-dried - softer, less frizz, more defined curls.” She has tried a few different options including Aquis (our original best overall) but says when she tried the Crown Affair towel about two years ago, she “never looked back.” She especially likes the towel’s waffle texture, which she says both “looks and feels nicer” than other hair towels she has tried. Material: Waffle microfiber | Type of fastener: Strap Ellie Greenwich, Jeff Barry’s ex-wife who’d co-written most of those classic songs with him, also contributed. Toni White, who’d co-written “A Groovy Kind Of Love” for the Mindbenders, sang the Veronica part. Ron Dante, who sang the lead Archie part, was a former novelty-song guy who would go on to produce records for Barry Manilow and Pat Benatar. Jeff Barry was a pop genius who, in the early ’60s, had co-written “Be My Baby” and “Then He Kissed Me” and “ Chapel Of Love” and “ Leader Of The Pack.” He co-wrote “Sugar, Sugar” with Andy Kim, a Lebanese-Canadian singer and songwriter who was on the way to a pretty decent run as a solo performer. It’s a beautifully engineered ballistic missile of a pop song, a towering edifice built out of nothing but hooks. “Sugar, Sugar,” the one Archies single to hit #1, is both the biggest and the best thing to come out of bubblegum. And the music that they made fit right into the nascent bubblegum-pop wave. In putting together the Archies, Kirshner drew on the Brill Building songwriters and session musicians who were getting left behind in the album-oriented psych-rock explosion of the late ’60s. None of these fictional characters ever tried to get Don Kirshner fired. Jughead Jones’ dog Hot Dog was a member of the band. Bassist and backing vocalist Reggie Mantle never got pissed off at frontman Archie Andrews for naming the band after himself, since Mantle was just a drawing on an animation cel, and so was Andrews. The Archies were not a real band they were simply Archie and his cartoon friends making music together. He ended up as the man in charge of the music on The Archie Show, the Saturday-morning cartoon adaptation of the comic books that had existed since 1941. It would’ve been a 9.)įor his next project, then, Kirshner found a way to do away with human band members entirely. (“A Little Bit Me, A Little Bit You” peaked at #2, and it absolutely rules. They were deemed more important than Kirshner, so Kirshner was out the door. The band members were pressuring the show’s producers for more musical control, and they were pissed off about one more song that had no real input from them. For Kirshner’s part, he got fired from the show after releasing the Neil Diamond-written Monkees single “ A Little Bit Me, A Little Bit You” without authorization from the show’s producers. The Monkees, Michael Nesmith in particular, resented the hell out of Kirshner, the executive who spent years preventing them from being in charge of their own musical destinies. In 1968, the Monkees TV show was cancelled, and the Monkees themselves made Head, a surreal and perplexing movie that Jack Nicholson co-wrote. They started making their own decisions, pivoting to bugged-out psychedelic pop music. They fought and fought for their independence. They wanted to be a real band, and they did not like the way they’d become a punchline in the music world. Kirshner hardly ever let the actors who’d been cast as Monkees play on records, and those records often ended up being truly great. Those same TV producers hired the producer Don Kirshner to oversee the Monkees’ music. TV producers had assembled the four fresh-faced actors in 1966, casting them in a sitcom about the struggles of a go-nowhere band. The Monkees were not a real band until they became one. In The Number Ones, I’m reviewing every single #1 single in the history of the Billboard Hot 100, starting with the chart’s beginning, in 1958, and working my way up into the present. |
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